The brain is structurally and functionally modular, although recent evidence has raised questions about the extent of both types of modularity. Using a simple, toy artificial neural network setup that ...

Artificial Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) and, more recently, large-scale foundation models have made breakthrough progress drawing loose structural and ...

The ability to analyze the brain's neural connectivity is emerging as a key foundation for brain-computer interface (BCI) technologies, such as controlling artificial limbs and enhancing human ...